What is one potential cause of sick building syndrome?

Inadequate ventilation is recognized as a significant cause of sick building syndrome. This condition occurs when occupants of a building experience acute health issues or discomfort that seem directly related to their time spent in that environment. When a building lacks sufficient ventilation, it can lead to the accumulation of indoor air pollutants such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon dioxide, and other harmful particles. These pollutants can arise from building materials, furnishings, cleaning products, and occupant activities like cooking or using electronic devices.

Proper ventilation is crucial for maintaining acceptable indoor air quality as it helps to dilute and remove these contaminants, ensuring that fresh air circulates within the building. Insufficient airflow limits this exchange, consequently increasing the concentration of unhealthy airborne substances, which can lead to symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, dizziness, and respiratory issues among occupants. Therefore, addressing ventilation issues is central to mitigating sick building syndrome and promoting a healthier indoor environment.